Showing posts with label journals. Show all posts
Showing posts with label journals. Show all posts

Sunday, March 2, 2014

Audie Wilborne Diary Poems

While researching diaries for an article I wrote for the Champaign County (IL) Genealogical Society, I came upon a World War I diary. The author, Audie Virgil Wilborne, was born at Mount Hermon, Monroe County, Kentucky on June 4, 1895 to Daniel and Lelah Wilborne. He enlisted as a private in the U.S. Army National Guard’s Fourth Infantry, Company M in Champaign, Illinois in July 1917. During World War I, Wilborne became a Corporal in the 130th Infantry, 33rd Division of the U.S. Army National Guard while serving in France.

In his diary, Wilborne describes enlisting for service in “the World’s War,” and his first weeks of training in New Orleans, Louisiana. After a lengthier introduction, the diary consists of daily entries, mostly one sentence, describing daily training and identifying new locations as the company traveled.  Also included are four poems written by Wilborne during his service, their titles are, “Illinois Waiting Till Her Prairie Boys Come Home,” “The U.S. Rough Necks,” “Your Answer,” and “The Dying Yank.”

Below I have included transcriptions of the four poems. The collection is available for browsing at the Champaign County Historical Archives of the Urbana Free Library. No copyright infringement is intended as I am posting these for educational purposes and for the purpose of showing the value of diaries as a family history resource. 

Illinois Waiting Till Her Prairie Boys Come Home

Do not languish, Boys, for fear
we forget you over here
we are waiting, waiting, waiting,
till our prairie Boy come home.
All your gallant deeds are known
& our pride and welcome grow
they may surge & then engulf you
as a tidal wave comes in
till we claim that whole division,
as our Blessed Kith & Kin.
As your hearts are Brave & true
so our hearts are warm for you
with a greeting & a welcome
you have never known before
so let courage lead you still
tho you miss the Battles thrill
till the good ships bring you homeward
to your own united shore
to the minds with Rules & reason
when the good ships cut the foam
with our gallant thirty-third
Intrepid thirty-third.
Beloved thirty-third.
Our thirty-third.

The U.S. Rough Necks

                        I
Only rough necks for soldiers
you say can’t stand the army
you say the life is too rough
for him. Do you think he is
any better than some other
mother’s Tom or Jim.

                       II
You raised him up like a
girl. He don’t smoke or drink
as you brag. But if all the
boys were like him. What
would become of our flag.

                       III
You say rough necks do the
fighting. They are used to the
beans and the stew. But I am
glad I am classed with the
rough necks. Who would
 fight for the red white & blue.

                         IV
You say his girl couldn’t stand
it to send him off with the
rest. But do you think she
would be glad to feel the Huns
breathe on her breast.

                        V
Just think of the women of Bel-
gium of the cruelties they had
to bear, do you want the same
thing to happen to your innocent
daughters so fair. But you can
Thank God the stars in old
Glory are not blessed with
that kind of a stain, because
there are ten million rough
necks who have red
blood in their veins.


                        VI
They go to drill in bad weather
and come in with a grin on
their face. While your darling
boy rests in the parlor and
lets some other man fight
in his place.

                        VII
Maybe we do smoke & gamble
but we fight as our fore fathers
did. So go warm the milk
for his bottle. Thank God we
didn’t need your kid.

                        End


Your Answer

                I
What will you say sonny
What will you say
when the troopship brings you home
kneeling at last by mother’s chair
you & your mother alone
what will you say sonny
what will you say sonny

as she searches your face to see
if the Boy she gave to the Company’s call
is still her Sonny -- Free.

                II
Free of the Taint of lust & drink
Free of all Hidden shame
Free of the Bonds that slave the soul
HER SON -- In heart and name

                III
What will you say sonny
what will you say,
Will your heart be filled with mirth,
Holding her close on your
young strong arms
The Mother who gave you Birth

what will you say sonny
what will you say
as her dear eyes turn to you
The Mother who guarded your Boyhood years?

Say, was SHE ever untrue.

                IV
And now what answer have you for HER,
Her fair regard to Him --
That for the faith she placed in you,
you fought your fight with Sin.

                V
What will you say sonny,
what will you say.
What will you -- answer Mother of mine
look in my eyes -- look in my Heart.
Yea, read them line on line?
Days of fighting on field or trench
nights mid the Citys lore,
Battle by day, or Battle by night,
I kept your son’s heart pure!

Finis

The Dying Yank

Beside a muddy shell hole on the Verdun front one day a dying Yankee lay.

And his old pals that lay close to his side was listening to what he had to say.

Boys I am going to a better land where everything is bright where they never do no bayonet fighting or hike at night.

Yes: Boys I’ll never fight any more Boys or eat the army stew. I’ve done my bit. And stand to quit. You tell the world I’m through.

I’ve seen all there is Boys of Huns and fighting men. I’ve had my share of those big worldly cares.  And I guess God is calling me there.

So to my sweetheart and friends back home, Boys I leave for you to tell. How I met my death at Verdun by a dirty German shell.

His face grew white and cold as the last words he said. And that night friends we buried him for the Yankee soldier was dead.

Saturday, August 17, 2013

May Lindley Nelson diary continued

Here are a few more entries from the Nelson diary. I couldn't help transcribing the events of the 1885 summer months. 

June 1885 

 Davis* called (he is sergeant and wore his uniform) and said he was disappointed in me.

 *Davis appears in several earlier entries as a family friend. I assume he is close in age to May, perhaps a few years older. He features in many routine entries, especially ones concerning school dances, driving around town with friends, and parties. 

 June 1885

 L. wants me to marry him--never saw anyone so passionate and jealous in my life. Uncle D. won’t let L. come anymore says he is wild and I can’t go with him. He says he loves me “above heaven and Earth.” And talks dreadful. (I don’t like the way he talks.) says I am his first, best and only darling, etc. says will get married at the parsonage and [defer] Uncle’s folks. and my people too. he says Papa and Mamma wouldn’t approve of him and I don’t truly suppose they would. 

 June 1885

 I told L. not to come as it was best not to, since they all objected to him I think I spoke ladylike and nice. but he--well he swore at me and threatened me! dared to. I called Uncle & he came in to show him out and behold! he was no where to be seen.

 June 5 1885

 Went driving with Richard. he told me to be afraid of L. that he was dreadful. asked me to write to him. 

 June 1885

 C. came up & bid me farewell and asked to write to me etc. etc. and gave me his photo. talked sentimental! (he’s that kind.)

 June 1885 

 Anna and I attend Regents Reception. L. came up to me (he lives in Atlanta, Georgia) and asked me to shake hands and forgive him before he went away. also Anna, whom he had talked about because she told me about him. and dear old U of I. Good bye, his bad ways. 

 July 1885

 Maplewood again.
I receive the largest package of letters each week or so. Received a box of confectionary from C.W. Foster of Chicago__the violinest. 

 Aug 1885

 Have not answered Mr. C.’s last letter, think I shall not--he is so very irreligious and kind of cynical. Mamma thinks I ought to stop writing so I will. 

 Aug 1885

 Received such a lovely gold bangle with my initials on one side and June 5 ‘85 on the other also the most loving, boyish, trusting letter I ever received saying “I can trust you dearest--I feel sure you will be true to me” etc. (I never promised anything though.) I wish to enjoy myself--not to get married for a long--while. 

 Nov. 1885

 We attend the Beacher lecture. I go with Mr. G. jolly time and Oh. how fine the lecture was.

 Dec. 1885

 Albert sent me some flowers from New Mexico. We have sleighing parties here often from Urbana to Philo. 

 Christmas

 A dear, quiet day at Maplewood. 

 New Years 1886

 A nice day Arie and Ruth are here.

 Feb 1886

 Chas Parkman and sister organized a society and wish me to belong. it is the H.L.S.

 Feb 1886 

 Oh the fun we have at the H.L.S. ! Our paper and dialogues, etc. And the time L.H. fell over in the chair and broke it! I laugh and laugh all the time when I think of how he looked!

 Feb 1886

Anna wrote a letter to me. (we correspond I think of her as next-to-Nell in my affections. a dear friend indeed and always was such.) telling me not to have anything to do with Albert Richards as her brother who was with him in Mexico knew something against him. I asked for all my letters back--they were truly friendship letters still I would like them back. he is not the dear nice boy I thought him so I will have nothing to do with him. Anna would know best about him anyway. He wrote a terrible letter and said Anna had lied and that he was coming back to find out. 



 *Transcribed from the Anna May Lindley Nelson diary located at the Champaign County Historical Archives of The Urbana Free Library. Materials are to be used for educational purposes and are not meant to infringe upon copyright laws. Permission is required before using these materials for publication. 

Friday, August 16, 2013

May Nelson's diary

Anna May Lindley Nelson, ca. 1870-1931

Brief Description: 

May Lindley Nelson's diary begins as that of a young girl recounting some of her earliest and fondest memories. Her diary entries date from 1877-1909. The first half of the diary describes silly, girlish activities, such as the number of callers she has received over a single summer. She also recounts heartbreaking tragedy, like the loss of her eldest brother (24 years old) and her youngest sister (7 years old) within two months of one another. Both frivolity and tragedy are depicted with a young girl's fervor and vivacity making the diary a fascinating historical artifact for the reader's immersion into late nineteenth century life.

Brief Bio:

Anna May Lindley was born in 1870 or 1871 to Mr. and Mrs. J.W. Lindley, who were early pioneers of the Philo, Illinois Township. She married Urbana jeweler John R. Nelson in 1890 and the two resided in Urbana until 1920 when they moved to Hollywood, California. She died in 1931 in Hollywood, California at the age of 60 after a battle with stomach cancer.

A few early entries transcribed:

September 1877

I remember farther back than this, but not very well. One of the things I remember was riding a big sled through deep, deep snow, cuddled up close and warm to Mamma, also Papa used to sing me to sleep on his breast with some old fashioned church song, Old Langsyn [sic], and how he told us stories--the “eagle story” for one, and always took our part when we were naughty and deserved punishing. I also remember when Josie was born. One thing I cannot forget is how extremely mischievous and full of pranks, romantic, exciting and otherwise I was. The dear old Christmas times, how we hung our little stockings and the lovely things old Santa Claus gave us, that wonderful feeling of mystery and joy. I remember those times well. And when I attended beautiful festivals and wanted to stay in Papa’s arms the entire evening because I was afraid. I use [sic] to speak some and can remember yet how gratifying the applaus [sic] was, I was so little then. And dear Aunt Mattie and her stories and many, many other things, after all, but I will commence at Sept. 1877 with our dear old Pickwick Society. I read of it in “Little Women” and straightway organized a society--Nell Edwards my one dearest and best chum with her sister Minn, and my sisters Bert and Josie with myself constituted the society and what fun we had.

Sept 1880

Our brother Melville died. Ah, it seemed terrible.
Melville Watson Lindley--died
5 o’ clock a.m. Mond. Oct. [?] 1880.
(he died a Christian.) Aged--24.

Nov. 1880.

Josie Lindley--died. Thur Nov. 16. 1880
aged. 7. yrs.
The darling baby of the family. truly. This year is terrible for us all!

Sept 1884

My people say I can go to College if I will give up on M., they think it is all for my good. M. asked me to elope (think of it.) with him. I told him I knew nothing of housework, how to run a house I mean, so he would not like me but he said he did not want a housekeeper but a wife to love. He also said he would love me...and be a help to me through my life and that I should have all the joy, pleasure and love that he could give “God help him” he said. I told him to wait and maybe I would love him after I had been away and had a chance in the world, but he said when I saw others I would forget and that if I gave him up it would be almost death to him as he had never loved anyone else so well he begged me so hard. I hardly knew what to say.

Feb 1885

M. has gone out west he wrote a not very complimentary or kind letter first.

May 1885

Mr. Piper called to bid me goodbye and coaxed so hard for my photo said if I would write to him, etc, etc, would bring down the loveliest ring he could find in Chicago to me if I would take it. And a lot more. but I couldn't let him have the photo. I like him because he is a thorough gentleman.

The boy said he loved me and was going to ask me___for he told one of them so, etc. but, I at least never gave him any cause to think I was in love with him I never never will again do as I did with Mr. P. and then have them accusing you and calling you that dreaded thing "a flirt"!





All transcribed material was retrieved from original documents housed at the Champaign County Historical Archives of The Urbana Free Library. Duplication is provided for educational use and is not intended to violate copyright laws.

Diaries and Journals

I'm currently working on an article for the Champaign County (Illinois) Genealogical Society's quarterly publication about using diaries and journals as a resource for family history research. For the past two months I have been constructing two artificial collections for our county archives, one consisting of diaries and the other other autograph albums. I can't believe I get paid to look at these awesome pieces of history!

Diaries are a great source for family history information if you are lucky enough to inherit one. The diaries I have been working with in the archives span the years 1857-1958--that's over a century of diary entries! I've chosen three diarists to focus on for my article, all three of whom were either Champaign County pioneers or descendants thereof. Due to intellectual property rights, I can't publish the article here, but I can share my research. I will post a few highlights from these collections soon!